Tuesday, May 18, 2010

Tomasita the Spider Monkey



Name: Tomasita
Species: Spider Monkey
Age: approximately 13 years old
Location: Parque Machía
Tomasita was brought to the park in March 2000 by a family from Santa Cruz. Although she was tied with a big chain around her waist it seemed that the family really loved her and took good care of her.
On August 21st, 2004 Tomasita gave birth to Primavera, a female baby. In the first few days Tomasita seemed to be in shock, She kept to herself and didn’t interact with the volunteers.
Her status as ‘alpha female’ was overtaken by Micaela in 2004/5. However, because she bullies the other monkeys more than Michaela, she is often seen as the most dominant female of the group.
Tomasita loves male volunteers more then females and often will do "sexy" faces at them. She loves to look at watches and see her reflection, it fascinates her.

Socrates the Squirrel Monkey



Socrates was held as a family pet in La Paz. He was bound with an iron chain in the family's balcony exposed to the elements.
La Paz's high altitude and severe temperature changes are far from the warm temperate climate of the jungle that is the Squirrel Monkey's natural home.
Socrates was also abused by his owner, underfed and in poor condition.
Like many animals, he was seized by the police and brought to the refuge. Here he became the dominant male of the squirrel monkey group and since his arrival he has sired many offsprings. His group continues to grow and prosper and inhabit the tree tops where they can be seen by the careful observer

Sonko the Puma

Name: Sonko
Species: Puma (Puma concolor)
Age: approximately 3 years old
Location: Parque Machía
Sonko Arrived at the park at 20 March 2004 approximately 6 months old. He was raised by a family and has been well treated. When he got too big for them to handle they gave him to the refuge. Pasqual (the refuges vet at the time) brought him by bus from Santa Cruz. He arrived with the name Leoncio but some of the refuge volunteers chose the name Sonko for him. It means "Heart" in the Indian language Quechua. The name fits him perfectly. Sonko is a well behaved, very affectionate laid back cat and most of his volunteers fall in love with him.
Sonko and Roy are neighbors and share their trails but they are quite the opposite of each other. If Roy is known as "The Running Machine" then Sonko is known as "The Lazy One". If Roy has really long legs and a slim build, then Sonko is shorter (not by much) and has a much bulkier build. You may call him fat and lazy, but you don't want him to hear you. Although, in the past year he has become much more active and faster on the trails. Sonko loves to go to the beach or to a little pond he has on his trail and swim. For some reason he will only go in the water after one of the volunteers has.
At April 2006 a new cage was built for Sonko. His old cage was too small for him and was falling apart. Sonko loves his new home so much that the day after he moved in he didn't want to leave and go on his daily walk( he usually runs out of his cage to do the walk). This happy occasion was possible thanks to the amazing effort of two volunteers, Annabelle and Stuart (who have done wonders at the refuge for almost 2 years).
Since Sonko and Roy use the same trails they sometimes meet (something the volunteers are trying to avoid). Roy doesn't really care since he is bigger then him but Sonko cares and gets irritated even by his scent.
Sonko will never be able to return to the wild. Having spent his first years in captivity his ability to hunt and kill his own food has developed but not enough for him to survive in the wild. In addition, because he was raised by a family, he does not have the basic fear of humans and if released he might wonder off to populated areas.
Now Sonko is approximately 3 years old and he has grown to be the most affectionate and strongest Puma at the park (second only to Roy). His weight is estimated around 60 kilos.

Simba the Puma



Name: Simba Species: Puma (Puma concolor)Age: approximately 5 years oldSimba was born sometime around March 2002. Originally named Gato, the volunteers changed his name to Simba. His first home was with a family in La Paz who kept him for two months during which he fractured the femur of his back right leg. A second family in Cochabamba was asked to take care of Simba by the first family because they were unable to care for him in his injured state. They kept him in a little dog cage and didn't feed him properly (no milk for example). After two months the second family was unable to keep Simba due to his larger size and playful behavior and so at the age of 5 months they gave him to Juan Carlos.
There was no good place for him when he arrived so they put him in a little cage (1.5 m x 1.5 m) near the casa, with all the trails shared with other cats and tourists. The lack of proper nutrition caused Simba to limp a little but once he was at the refuge the vet gave him calcium supplements in order to fix the problem. After a few setbacks a new cage was built in the forest with his own trails, far away from the people.
Simba is the most unpredictable cat at the refuge. There are days he just wants to walk and then there are days he doesn't even want to leave his cage. He is unpredictable with his behavior as well. Simba is also known at the refuge as the cat who can’t stop sucking his blanket and as "the Licking Machine" - he can lick his volunteers till they bleed (since cats tongue is so rough).
In order to volunteer with Simba you need to be confident and fit since he has the most difficult trails of all the cats.

Sama the Jaguar

Sama's mother was shot when he was about one month old and he was sold as a pet. He spent his first few months in an apartment in La Paz, and, at the age of six months when his owners realized they could not control him anymore they tried to sell him to a circus.
Fortunately for him, it was reported to the police which seized him and brought him to the refuge.
In his first year in the refuge he had a collar and a volunteer would take him for walks or swims all day. At the age of a year and a half when he matured, it became too risky to handle him and since then he lives in his own cage.
These days he is been taken out of his cage on a daily basis for most hours of the day. A large sum of money was raised to build him a new enclosure in the refuge's new land and building is planned to start in a few months.
Volunteers who wish to work with Sama are required to commit for at least one month and they usually stay and work with him for much more.

Watson the Macaw


Watson is a macaw which is one of most hunted birds in the Amazon basin. His kind can be sold at up to US$5000 in Western markets.
Watson lived with a family in La Paz until he started breaking the house furniture with his powerful beak.
When he was rescued and brought to the refuge he had broken wings to such a degree that he could never fly again.
In the refuge he found a mate and they spend most of their time together (macaws mate for life!)
Despite the fact he can not fly, he is free during the day (under the watchful eye of the volunteers) and can roam as he wishes. Only at night has he to go back into the aviary.

Boudecia the Ocelot

As with many animals, Boudecia was captured as a small cub after poachers killed her mother. Ocelots' fur is beautiful as well as unique, no two furs are alike and there is a high demand for it on the market. Boudecia was sold to a family living in Cochabamba and was named Tomasina. After her first couple of months as she grew the family had had enough of her as a pet, and she was put in a small cage (1.5m x 1.5m x 1.5m) in their back yard.
Boudecia stayed in that cage for 5 years. Her owners never cleaned the cage, nor did they let her ever out or come to pay any attention to her. Her food was thrown to her through a hatch door and she was given an inadequate nutrition (mainly milk and bread), occasionally she received some left over meat (while her diet should have consisted of raw meat only at that stage).
Luckily for her, she was brought to Comunidad Inti Wara Yassi by concerned neighbors.
Boudecia arrived at the park around September 2001 in the same cage as she was kept for the last 5 years. The bottom layer of the cage was about 10cm deep of her own excrement. Her fur was oily from the horrible sanitary conditions and her tail was chown almost all the way as a bad habit she developed in the cage. She was also very aggressive.
As a temporary solution, in her first day volunteers got together to triple the size of her cage.
But, as the days passed by and she was still aggressive and it was obvious that the cage was still too small for her, especially if there was a chance of her staying in it for the rest of her life.
A Canadian volunteer (Lisa) with a lot of help from all the other volunteers fund-raised money from her family and friends in order to build a better cage.
Finally, when the goal of $800 was met the building started. The site that was chosen was up in the jungle, half an hour away from the volunteer house and the village, as Boudecia was still frightened of people, especially men.
It took about 2 months to haul all the materials up the jungle (bricks, mash, cement etc) and build the cage with as minimal damage to nature as possible. The cage is about 5x6x2 with a separate bedroom, creak, small pool, 4 trees for her to climb on as well as grass growing.
In one early morning at the end of March she was brought up to the cage. Until that point, despite long and hard effort made by her responsible volunteer she showed hardly any improvement in her behavior and it was thought that the new cage would be used as a permanent home for her.
Boudecia has shown amazing improvement since she has been in her new home. She does a lot more exercise and plays more, she has stopped biting her tail, has started cleaning herself and her fur got a lot better and slowly enables her responsible volunteer to get closer.
For an animal that for 5 years felt no contact with any living thing at times she craved for it and came to be pet for hours. At the same time she had very big withdrawals in which, in her own language of hissing she demanded to be left alone.
It took 5 months of close and intensive work including a few nights spent sleeping next to the cage to be finally taken out of her cage and to be walked in the park.
The cat that was so aggressive and used to attack anyone coming close to her is now spending the whole day walking around in the jungle.
After almost 6 years she is finding out that nature doesn't necessarily have bars in front of it and can be something you can feel as well as see. Although her very harsh past, it can honestly be said that Boudecia's future in Inti Wara Yassi is looking much better.